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IQUA Robotics in the underwater ROS community

The vehicles from Iqua Robotics have at its core an open software architecture based on the robot operating system (ROS), named component oriented layer-based architecture for autonomy (COLA2). The use of a ROS-based software architecture is particularly advantageous from a developer perspective and it simplifies the creation and the addition of new components, thus enabling to easily tailor the vehicle to the user needs. Moreover, ROS is open source and it benefits from a large user community, which is also growing in the underwater domain.

At the beginning of October, Iqua Robotics co-organized with the University of Girona a workshop entitled  “Adoption of Conventions in the Underwater ROS Community” as part of the Breaking The Surface (BTS) 2018 conference held in Croatia. The workshop brought together almost 30 attendants from 16 different companies and organizations, mostly from Europe, that are currently using ROS – or plan to use it in the near future- in an underwater application.The participants had the opportunity to share which is their particular use of ROS and interchange opinions and experiences regarding problems and features that are missed. This served as a starting point for a discussion focused mainly on the standardization of low-level messages that are specific to the marine environment, as well as on the need for simulators and other tools. 

At the end of October, the outcomes of the BTS workshop were presented inside another workshop organized at Woods Hole by WHOI and Houston Mechatronics under the name of “Creating a Thriving Underwater ROS Community“. This workshop, of similar philosophy, was organized to spur the growth towards a ROS ecosystem for underwater robotics and encourage collaboration between members of the underwater ROS community around the globe. 

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IQUA Robotics delivers a SPARUS II AUV to the Department of Marine Technologies, Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences (University of Haifa)

IQUA Robotics started its journey as a University of Girona start up back in October 2016, after 10 years of applied research on marine robotics and applications at CIRS – Underwater Vision and Robotics Lab. On July 2017, the company delivered its first unit of SPARUS II AUV to its final customer, the Department of Marine Technologies, Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences at the University of Haifa.

 

The Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences is a unique initiative on a global scale, applying an interdisciplinary approach with highly professional standards. The school has four complementary divisions: Department of Maritime Civilizations, Dr. Strauss Department of Marine Geosciences, Department of Marine Biology and Hatter Department of Marine Technologies.

 

The centre chose SPARUS II AUV for its small size and easy of deployment, its dedicated payload area and its open source code”. Other assets that made the team decide its purchase were: “the ability to reconfigure the system, its hovering capabilities, as well as its competitive price”. Another value added for the decision making process was that “the SPARUS II AUV, being designed by a university lab, would promote academic collaboration”.

 

According to the research team, the robot will be used in two main domains:we are going to use it for research on novel technologies: underwater image enhancement and color reconstruction, underwater high resolution photographic 3D mapping, propulsion, maneuvering, navigation and control and, secondly, it will be used to map important reef ecosystems in the Red Sea and in the Mediterranean, as well as wrecks.”

You can see University of Haifa SPARUS II AUV in action here

Picture by: H. Nativ – The Morris Kahn Marine Research Centre